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"Drug" vs. "medicine": what's the difference?

Reviewed and edited by Anwar Kareem 21/02/2025, 20:55
English.me team member
Drug and medicine. What's the difference?

What is similar?

Both "drug" and "medicine" refer to substances used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose diseases and affect the structure or function of the body.

What is different?

"Medicine" generally refers to drugs used specifically for medical purposes to treat illnesses, whereas "drug" is a broader term that can also refer to illegal or recreational substances. "Drug" may carry a negative connotation when associated with substance abuse.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for drug) and medicine

Examples of usage

Drug
  • The doctor prescribed a new drug to help lower blood pressure.
  • She was arrested for possession of illegal drugs.
  • Some people abuse prescription drugs for recreational purposes.
Medicine
  • He forgot to take his medicine this morning.
  • Advancements in medicine have increased life expectancy.
  • Traditional medicine often uses herbs to treat ailments.

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