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"Encumber" vs. "overburden": weighing the language of load

Reviewed and edited by Lloyd Cooper 06/10/2024, 03:03
English.me team member
Encumber and overburden. What's the difference?

What is similar?

Both "encumber" and "overburden" refer to being weighed down or hindered by a load or responsibility.

What is different?

The word "encumber" often implies hindrance or obstruction, not always related to a physical weight, and it is more likely to describe legal or financial burdens, as well as general impediments. "Overburden" specifically suggests being weighed down by too much weight or responsibility, usually with a connotation of excess.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for encumber) and overburden

Examples of usage

Encumber
  • She was encumbered by the heavy backpack during her hike.
  • Legal restrictions encumber the ability of the company to innovate.
  • The old house was encumbered with several liens.
Overburden
  • The donkey was overburdened with too many packs.
  • As a single parent, she often felt overburdened by her responsibilities.
  • The hospital staff was overburdened with the influx of patients.

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