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Why "back and fourth" is incorrect: common misstep in English

Reviewed and edited by Anwar Kareem 29/09/2024, 13:43
English.me team member

What kind of error is it?

Back and fourth or back and forth. What's correct?

spelling/phrase error

Why do people make this mistake?

People often make this error because the word "fourth" is a homophone for "forth" and is more commonly used in contexts such as time (e.g., the fourth of July), which might confuse the writer.

What is correct?

The correct phrase is "back and forth", where "forth" means forward in place or time.

Examples of correct usage

  • The couple argued back and forth for hours.
  • She paced back and forth while thinking about the problem.
  • The ball was thrown back and forth across the net.

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