English.me

“Per say” or “per se”: which is correct?

The short answer

Per se is the correct term. It is a Latin phrase meaning by itself or in itself. It is used in English to indicate that something is being considered in isolation or on its own.

Spelling error

Why people get it wrong

People often mishear or misinterpret the Latin phrase per se as per say because the pronunciation of se sounds similar to say in English.

Examples with per se

  • The book isn’t exciting per se, but it has a lot of useful information.
  • It’s not a bad idea per se, but it’s not practical right now.
  • The film wasn’t great per se, but the acting was superb.

Quick check

The book isn’t exciting  , but it has a lot of useful information.

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