en English es español fr française it italiano de deutsche ja 日本語 pl polski cs česky sv svenska tr Türkçe nl Nederlands

Say what? Decoding the "per say" mistake

Reviewed and edited by Lloyd Cooper 06/10/2024, 00:56
English.me team member

What kind of error is it?

Per say or per se. What's correct?

Spelling error

Why do people make this mistake?

People often mishear or misinterpret the Latin phrase "per se" as "per say" because the pronunciation of "se" sounds similar to "say" in English.

What is correct?

"Per se" is the correct term. It is a Latin phrase meaning "by itself" or "in itself". It is used in English to indicate that something is being considered in isolation or on its own.

Examples of correct usage

  • The book isn't exciting per se, but it has a lot of useful information.
  • It’s not a bad idea per se, but it’s not practical right now.
  • The film wasn’t great per se, but the acting was superb.

Recommended posts in Grammar

When grammar trips: the misstep of "had went"

When grammar trips: the misstep of "had went"

People often make this error due to confusion between different ... Learn more →

What leads to the belief that back peddle is correct?

What leads to the belief that back peddle is correct?

People make this error because "pedal" and "peddle" are homophones—they ... Learn more →

The singular mistake: understanding why "criteria was" is incorrect

The singular mistake: understanding why "criteria was" is incorrect

People often make this error because "criteria" is commonly mistaken ... Learn more →

Why "stoped" isn't stopping by your dictionary

Why "stoped" isn't stopping by your dictionary

The error occurs because of confusion about the rules for ... Learn more →