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Beggar vs. panhandler: what’s the difference?

The short answer

Beggar is the general word, used everywhere. Panhandler is American English for someone who asks passers-by for money in the street; it sounds less old-fashioned and literary than beggar.

What they have in common

Both beggar and panhandler refer to a person who asks or solicits money, typically in public places, often by holding out a container or performing actions to get the attention and charity of passersby.

Examples

beggar

  • The old beggar sat at the corner with his hand outstretched.
  • Many beggars in the city rely on the charity of strangers for survival.

panhandler

  • The panhandler approached us asking for spare change.
  • In some cities, being a panhandler without a permit is illegal.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for “beggar” and “panhandler”

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