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"Besmirch" vs. "defame": words that tarnish and their nuances

Reviewed and edited by Lloyd Cooper 10/10/2024, 21:14
English.me team member
Besmirch and defame. What's the difference?

What is similar?

Both "besmirch" and "defame" involve harming someone's reputation. They are verbs used to describe actions that tarnish or negatively impact another's good name or character.

What is different?

While "besmirch" can refer to soiling or staining both literally and figuratively, often implying a sullied reputation through dirt or smudging, "defame" specifically relates to making false statements that damage someone's reputation. "Defame" carries a legal connotation of slander or libel, whereas "besmirch" is more general.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for besmirch) and defame

Examples of usage

Besmirch
  • He was accused of attempting to besmirch her reputation with baseless rumors.
  • The scandalous article tried to besmirch the politician’s good name.
  • She feared that her actions might besmirch the family honor.
Defame
  • The tabloid was sued for attempting to defame the actor with false allegations.
  • He argued that the statements were intended to defame his character without any evidence.
  • They launched a campaign to defame their rival in the election.

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