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"Calamity" vs. "disaster": nuances of misfortune

Lloyd Cooper 27/10/2024, 21:39
English.me team member
Calamity and disaster. What's the difference?

What is similar?

Both "calamity" and "disaster" refer to events that cause great harm, damage, or distress. They are often used interchangeably to describe situations with severe negative impacts on people or environments.

What is different?

While both terms describe adverse events, "calamity" can sometimes imply a more generalized or broad sense of misfortune, often in less tangible or more personal contexts. "Disaster" is more commonly used to describe specific events with immediate, profound impacts, often in a physical or environmental context such as natural disasters.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for calamity) and disaster

Examples of usage

Calamity
  • The economic crisis became a nationwide calamity.
  • The storm was a calamity that left the town in ruins.
  • His sudden departure was regarded as a calamity for the project.
Disaster
  • The hurricane was a natural disaster that devastated the region.
  • The party was a complete disaster due to the unexpected rain.
  • The project's failure was seen as a major disaster for the company.