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Exact vs. specific: what’s the difference?

The short answer

Exact emphasizes complete accuracy or precision, having no deviation or variation. Specific refers to a particular instance, detail, or type within a larger set or category, focusing more on distinctiveness.

What they have in common

Both words convey precision and a focus on detail, and are often used to denote something that is clearly defined or identified.

Examples

exact

  • I need the exact measurements to build the frame.
  • She remembered the exact date of their first meeting.
  • The instructions must be followed in the exact order given.

specific

  • Can you provide a specific example of what you mean?
  • He asked for a specific brand of coffee at the store.
  • The report focused on a specific issue in the community.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for “exact” and “specific”

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