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Delving into details: "investigation" vs. "research"

Reviewed and edited by Anwar Kareem 09/10/2024, 04:18
English.me team member
Investigation and research. What's the difference?

What is similar?

Both "investigation" and "research" involve a systematic process of inquiry and examination to discover facts or gain information.

What is different?

An "investigation" is usually a formal inquiry into a specific event, situation, or crime, often aimed at finding evidence or answering specific questions. It implies a narrower focus and is often associated with legal or official contexts. "Research", on the other hand, is a broader term that refers to the systematic study of a topic or phenomenon to establish facts, reach new conclusions, or develop theories. It is often used in academic or scientific contexts and implies a more general pursuit of knowledge.

Which one is more common?

Internet search results for investigation) and research

Examples of usage

Investigation
  • The police launched an investigation into the robbery that occurred last night.
  • The internal investigation revealed discrepancies in the financial reports.
  • The journalist conducted an investigation to uncover the truth behind the company's practices.
Research
  • She is conducting research on climate change impacts on marine life.
  • The study was based on extensive research in the field of neuroscience.
  • His research into ancient civilizations provided new insights into their cultures.