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“A criteria” or “a criterion”: which is correct?

The short answer

The correct singular form of criteria is criterion. Use criterion when referring to a single standard or principle, and criteria when referring to multiple.

Why people get it wrong

People often make this error because criteria is commonly misperceived as a singular noun when it is actually the plural form of criterion.

What kind of mistake it is

It is a grammatical error, specifically a singular-plural mismatch.

Examples with a criterion

  • This is the main criterion for selection.
  • The criteria for admission include academic performance and extracurricular involvement.

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