en English es español fr française it italiano de deutsche ja 日本語 pl polski cs česky sv svenska tr Türkçe nl Nederlands

Why "had ran" doesn't run in proper English

Reviewed and edited by Lloyd Cooper 08/10/2024, 18:37
English.me team member

What kind of error is it?

Had ran or had run. What's correct?

It is a grammatical error involving incorrect verb tense usage.

Why do people make this mistake?

People often confuse the past tense with the past participle of irregular verbs, such as "run". They might think "ran" can serve as both the past tense and past participle, but it should be "run" for the past participle.

What is correct?

The correct form is "had run", combining the past perfect tense ('had") with the past participle ('run") of the verb.

Examples of correct usage

  • She had run the race before it started raining.
  • By the time we arrived, he had run out of the building.
  • They had run all the tests by yesterday.

Recommended posts in Grammar

Mistakes in plural: why it's never "one phenomena"

Mistakes in plural: why it's never "one phenomena"

People often get confused because "phenomena" sounds singular due to ... Learn more →

Why we can't say "I will can"

Why we can't say "I will can"

People make this error when trying to express future ability. ... Learn more →

Why "ground work" lays the wrong foundation

Why "ground work" lays the wrong foundation

People mistakenly separate the compound word "groundwork" into two words, ... Learn more →

Small word, big mistake: the "miniscule" error

Small word, big mistake: the "miniscule" error

People often assume the word is related to the prefix ... Learn more →